Environment and General Science

Environment

General Science

 

FAQs on Environment and General Science for Assam

What are the major environmental issues facing Assam?

  • Floods: Assam experiences frequent and devastating floods due to the Brahmaputra and Barak rivers. These floods cause widespread damage to crops, infrastructure, and property, and often lead to loss of life.
  • Erosion: Riverbank erosion is a significant problem in Assam, leading to loss of land and displacement of communities.
  • Deforestation: Illegal logging and encroachment on forest land have led to a decrease in forest cover, impacting biodiversity and exacerbating floods and erosion.
  • Pollution: Industrial and agricultural activities contribute to water and air pollution, impacting human health and the environment.
  • Loss of Biodiversity: Assam’s rich biodiversity is under threat due to habitat destruction, poaching, and climate change.

What are the major environmental initiatives undertaken by the Assam government?

  • Assam State Action Plan on Climate Change: This plan outlines strategies to address climate change impacts and promote sustainable development.
  • National Mission for Clean Ganga (Namami Gange) Project: This project aims to rejuvenate the Brahmaputra river, a major tributary of the Ganga.
  • Assam Biodiverity Conservation Strategy: This strategy aims to conserve and manage Assam’s unique biodiversity.
  • Assam Forest Policy: This policy focuses on sustainable forest management and conservation.
  • Various afforestation and reforestation programs

What are the major wildlife sanctuaries and national parks in Assam?

  • Kaziranga National Park: Famous for its one-horned rhinoceros population.
  • Manas National Park: A UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its diverse wildlife.
  • Dibru-Saikhowa National Park: A haven for migratory birds and other wildlife.
  • Nameri National Park: Known for its pristine forests and diverse wildlife.
  • Orang National Park: Home to the Indian one-horned rhinoceros, tigers, and elephants.

What are the major topics covered in General Science for the Assam Civil Service exams?

  • Physics: Mechanics, Electricity, Magnetism, Light, Sound, Heat
  • Chemistry: Basic concepts, Atomic structure, Chemical bonding, Classification of elements, Acids and bases, Organic chemistry
  • Biology: Cell structure, Genetics, Evolution, Human anatomy and physiology, Plant and animal kingdom
  • Environmental Science: Basic concepts, Ecosystem, Biodiversity, Pollution, Climate change

How should I prepare for the General Science section?

  • Refer to NCERT textbooks: These provide a strong foundation in basic concepts.
  • Read standard reference books: These can help you delve deeper into specific topics.
  • Solve previous years’ question papers: This will give you an idea of the exam pattern and difficulty level.
  • Stay updated on current affairs: Especially in the field of science and technology.

 

  • Make notes: Summarize key points and concepts for quick revision.
  • Practice regularly: Solve mock tests and practice questions to assess your understanding.
  • Focus on understanding concepts: Don’t just memorize facts, try to understand the underlying principles.
  • Stay motivated: Keep a positive attitude and believe in your ability to succeed.

 

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