APSC MAINS 2022 Paper-5 Archives

“Naamghar is a community center for holistic human capacity development.” What steps should be taken to strengthen its role in resolving socio-economic issues in present-day Assam? Discuss.

Points to Remember: Subscribe on YouTube Naamghar’s traditional role and its potential for modern socio-economic development. Identifying socio-economic issues prevalent in Assam. Strategies to leverage Naamghar’s strengths for community empowerment. Addressing challenges and limitations in Naamghar’s expansion. Policy recommendations for sustainable and holistic development. Introduction: Naamghars, traditional Assamese community spaces, historically served as centers for … Read more

How will the Sittwe Port at Myanmar, built with grant assistance from India as part of the Kaladan Multimodal Transit Transport Project (KMTTP), contribute to multilateral economic ties between India, its Northeast region, and its Southeast Asian neighbors?

Points to Remember: Kaladan Multimodal Transit Transport Project (KMTTP) aims to improve connectivity between India’s Northeast and Southeast Asia. Sittwe Port is a crucial component of KMTTP, facilitating trade and transportation. The project fosters economic cooperation and strengthens multilateral ties. Challenges remain regarding infrastructure development, security concerns, and political stability in Myanmar. Introduction: The Kaladan … Read more

Discuss the role of Maniram Dewan as an administrator, entrepreneur, and patriot in 19th-century Assam.

Points to Remember: Maniram Dewan’s administrative contributions in Assam. His entrepreneurial ventures and their impact. His patriotic stance and resistance against British rule. A balanced assessment of his multifaceted role. Introduction: Subscribe on YouTube Maniram Dewan (c. 1808-1857) stands as a significant figure in 19th-century Assam, renowned for his multifaceted contributions as an administrator, entrepreneur, … Read more

The Disaster Management Act, 2005, envisages a paradigm shift from a response and relief-centric approach to a proactive and comprehensive approach covering all aspects of prevention, mitigation, and preparedness in disaster management. In this regard, do you think Assam has been able to shift its focus as envisaged in the Act? Discuss.

Points to Remember: Disaster Management Act, 2005 (DMA 2005) aims for a proactive, comprehensive approach to disaster management in India, shifting from a reactive model. Assam’s vulnerability to various disasters (floods, earthquakes, etc.) necessitates effective disaster management. Assessment requires analyzing Assam’s preparedness, mitigation, and response mechanisms against the DMA 2005 framework. Introduction: Subscribe on YouTube … Read more

Discuss the outcome of the G-20 sessions in Assam as an opportunity to showcase the tourism and cultural heritage of Assam and also to highlight the trade and investment potential before the international community.

Points to Remember: G20 Summit in Assam’s impact on tourism and cultural heritage promotion. G20 Summit’s role in showcasing Assam’s trade and investment potential. Challenges and opportunities presented by hosting the G20. Sustainable and inclusive development strategies for Assam. Introduction: The G20 Summit held in Assam presented a unique opportunity to showcase the state’s rich … Read more

What do you mean by vulnerability and resilience? Assam is among the top climate change vulnerable states in India. What could be the factors for high vulnerabilities in Assam? What measures are required to build climate resilience to minimize climate change vulnerabilities?

Points to Remember: Join Our Telegram Channel Vulnerability: Susceptibility to harm from climate change impacts. Resilience: Ability to cope with and recover from climate change impacts. Assam’s Vulnerability: High exposure to floods, droughts, and erosion. Resilience Measures: Infrastructure development, early warning systems, community participation. Introduction: Climate change poses significant threats globally, impacting various regions differently … Read more

What are ‘Panchamrit Strategies’ declared by India to address climate change? What strategy should our State adopt to contribute toward achieving the country’s target of 500 GW of non-fossil fuel-based energy capacity by 2030?

Keywords: Panchamrit Strategies, Climate Change, Non-fossil fuel energy, 500 GW target, India, State-level strategy. Required Approach: Primarily factual and analytical, with some policy recommendations. Join Our Telegram Channel Points to Remember: Definition and components of Panchamrit Strategies. India’s commitment to climate change mitigation. Challenges and opportunities in achieving the 500 GW target. State-specific strategies for … Read more

What is Mission Life? How, through this mission, is it planned to address climate change impacts? Briefly describe four life actions you may take up to reduce your carbon footprint.

Points to Remember: Subscribe on YouTube Mission LiFE (Lifestyle for Environment) is a global mass movement to encourage individual and collective action for environmental protection. It focuses on behavioral changes to mitigate climate change impacts. The mission emphasizes individual responsibility alongside systemic changes. Introduction: Mission LiFE, launched by India in 2022, is a global call … Read more

What are the economic benefits of biodiversity? How can biodiversity conservation promote economic activities in a locality?

Points to Remember: Direct economic value of biodiversity (e.g., food, timber, medicine). Indirect economic value (e.g., ecosystem services like pollination, water purification). Biodiversity’s role in tourism and recreation. Conservation’s impact on local economies through job creation and sustainable industries. Challenges in balancing conservation with economic development. Introduction: Biodiversity, encompassing the variety of life on Earth … Read more

Discuss the link between Assam Budget (2023-24) and the 17 Sustainable Development Goals of the United Nations.

Points to Remember: Assam Budget 2023-24 allocations. Alignment of budget allocations with the 17 UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Gaps and challenges in achieving SDGs through the budget. Suggestions for improved alignment and future budget planning. Introduction: The Assam Budget 2023-24, presented by the state government, outlines its financial plan for the fiscal year. Analyzing … Read more