APSC MAINS 2023 Paper-5 Archives

Describe how cultural exchange programmes in border areas can be helpful in maintaining peace and development in the border areas of North-Eastern Region.

Points to Remember: Cultural exchange fosters understanding and empathy. Shared cultural experiences can break down stereotypes and prejudices. Economic benefits through tourism and cross-border trade can be facilitated. Improved communication and trust between communities is crucial for peace. Sustainable development requires collaboration and shared resources. Introduction: The North-Eastern Region (NER) of India shares international borders … Read more

“The mega Bihu dance performance by more than 11,000 dancers and artists at Sarusajai Stadium, Guwahati on 13th April 2023 not only created a Guinness World Record but also catapulted the cultural identity of Assam onto the world stage.” Examine the statement.

Points to Remember: The significance of the mega Bihu dance performance in Guwahati. Its impact on Assam’s cultural identity. The role of Guinness World Record achievement. Potential challenges and future prospects. Introduction: The mega Bihu dance performance on April 13th, 2023, at Sarusajai Stadium, Guwahati, involving over 11,000 dancers and artists, achieved a Guinness World … Read more

What is âPeopleâs Biodiversity Register (PBR)â? How does it empower rural people? What process is followed in preparing a PBR?

Points to Remember: PBR is a community-based initiative documenting local biodiversity knowledge. It empowers rural communities by recognizing their traditional knowledge and promoting conservation. The preparation process involves community participation and scientific validation. Introduction: The Peopleâs Biodiversity Register (PBR) is a community-based inventory of local biodiversity knowledge and resources. It’s a crucial component of India’s … Read more

Discuss the social and economic impacts of the Brahmaputra river erosion in Assam.

Points to Remember: Social Impacts: Displacement, loss of livelihoods, infrastructure damage, health issues, social unrest. Economic Impacts: Agricultural losses, damage to infrastructure, reduced tourism, impact on trade and commerce. Geographical Focus: Assam, India. Required Approach: Primarily factual and analytical, incorporating some social commentary. Introduction: The Brahmaputra River, a lifeline for Assam, is also a source … Read more

How does the granting of a Geographical Indication (GI) Tag to Majuli Masks and Majuli Manuscripts impact the cultural preservation and artisan empowerment within the region?

Points to Remember: Cultural Preservation: How GI tags protect traditional craftsmanship and knowledge. Artisan Empowerment: Economic benefits and improved livelihoods for artisans. Challenges: Potential issues in implementation and sustainability. Holistic Development: The role of GI tags in broader regional development. Introduction: Geographical Indication (GI) tags are intellectual property rights granted to products originating from a … Read more

In your opinion, what should be the primary considerations while formulating an economic welfare scheme for the rural population in Assam?

Keywords: Economic welfare, rural population, Assam, primary considerations, opinion-based. Required Approach: Opinion-based, informed by factual knowledge of Assam’s rural context. Points to Remember: Poverty and inequality in rural Assam. Agricultural dependence and vulnerability. Access to education, healthcare, and infrastructure. Social inclusion and empowerment of marginalized groups. Environmental sustainability. Institutional capacity and governance. Introduction: Assam, a … Read more

Suggest steps for qualitative improvement in agriculture in Assam through cropping diversification.

Points to Remember: Focus on qualitative improvement, not just quantitative. Emphasis on cropping diversification in Assam’s context. Consider ecological sustainability and farmer welfare. Suggest practical and implementable steps. Introduction: Assam’s agriculture is predominantly rice-based, making it vulnerable to climate change and market fluctuations. Qualitative improvement necessitates a shift towards cropping diversification, enhancing both productivity and … Read more

Describe the course of the Brahmaputra river from its source to mouth.

Points to Remember: Source: Angsi Glacier, Himalayas Major Tributaries: Dibang, Lohit, Siang Course: Through Tibet, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bangladesh Characteristics: Braided channels, high sediment load, seasonal variations Mouth: Meghna River, Bay of Bengal Significance: Water resource, agriculture, biodiversity, transportation Introduction: The Brahmaputra River, also known as the Yarlung Tsangpo in Tibet and the Jamuna in … Read more

What is the âVistarita Kanaklata Mahila Sabalikaran Yojanaâ aimed at? Discuss the benefits available to Self Help Groups (SHGs) of Assam under this scheme.

Points to Remember: Target Beneficiaries: Women of Assam, particularly through Self Help Groups (SHGs). Core Aim: Empowerment of women through financial inclusion and skill development. Key Benefits: Access to credit, skill training, market linkages, and capacity building. Introduction: The âVistarita Kanaklata Mahila Sabalikaran Yojanaâ (VKMSY) is a flagship program of the Assam government aimed at … Read more

“The Gaon Pradhan are the eyes and ears of the district administration of Assam.” Put forward any four arguments in support of this statement.

Points to Remember: The role of Gaon Pradhan in Assam’s district administration; their connection to local governance; their importance in information dissemination and conflict resolution. Introduction: The Gaon Pradhan (village head) in Assam plays a crucial role in the state’s rural governance structure. They are elected representatives at the Join Our Telegram Channel village level, … Read more