Indian History, Heritage, Culture and Society and Geography of the India and World
- Indian culture shall ever the salient aspects of Art Forms, Literature and Architecture from ancient to modern times.
- Modern Indian history from about the middle of the eighteenth century until the present- significant events, personalities, issues.
- The Freedom Struggle – its various stages and important contributors’ contributions from different parts of the country.
- post-independence consolidation and reorganization within the country.
- Salient features of Indian Society, Diversity of India.
- Role of women and women’s organization, population and associated issues,poverty and developmental Issues, urbanization, their Problems, and their remedies.
- Effects of Globalization on Indian society.
- Social empowerment, Communalism, Regionalism & Secularism.
- Salient Features of India’s and world’s Physical Geography.
- Distribution of key natural Resources across the world (including South Asia and the İndian sub-continent); factors responsible for the location of primary, secondary. and tertiary sector industries in various parts of the world (including India).
- Important Geophysical phenomena such as earthquakes, Tsunami, Volcanic activity, cyclone etc., geographical features and their location- changes in critical geographical features (including water-bodies and ice-caps) and in flora and fauna and the effects of such changes.